Christian Nationalism

Christian nationalism is a political ideology that is inherently incompatible with religious freedom because it seeks to merge Christian and American identities, distorting both the Christian faith and America’s constitutional democracy.

Christian nationalism is not simply about belief. It is a political project. And that distinction matters.

Why this Definition Matters

Not everything that looks like religion in public life is Christian nationalism.

A student praying before lunch is not Christian nationalism. A church hosting a food pantry is not Christian nationalism. A neighbor who believes their faith is the only true path to salvation is not Christian nationalism — even if you find that belief troubling. People have always held deep, sometimes incompatible convictions about God, salvation, and the nature of truth. That is not the problem. That is human.

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The problem begins when belief becomes policy. When the state steps in to enforce one religion’s vision of the world on everyone else — regardless of what they believe — that is Christian nationalism. It is not about what anyone believes in their heart. It is about what the government does with power.

That distinction protects everyone. It means BJC is not in the business of telling people their faith is wrong. It means Christians who hold traditional beliefs have nothing to fear from this definition. And it means that when government crosses the line — mandating Christian texts in public schools, privileging Christian refugees, fusing Christian identity with American citizenship — we can name it clearly, oppose it directly, and defend the religious freedom that belongs to all of us.

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How Does Christian Nationalism Show Up in Everyday Life?

Christian nationalism is not an abstraction. It is a political project that produces specific policies with specific consequences.

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    Ten Commandments Laws in Public Schools

    Louisiana, Texas, and other states have enacted laws requiring the Ten Commandments to be displayed in public school classrooms, using state authority and compulsory education to promote a specifically Christian religious text.

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    Bible-based Content Mandated in Public Schools

    Texas lawmakers and education officials have advanced measures requiring Bible instruction and Christian texts in public schools — and rewrote the state’s social studies curriculum to position biblical narratives as the foundation of American law and identity, handing unusual influence to political appointees including figures who have fabricated historical quotes.

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    The 2017 Muslim Ban and Subsequent Travel Bans

    President Trump issued an executive order blocking entry from several Muslim-majority countries, following campaign promises calling for a total shutdown of Muslims entering the United States. The policy explicitly tied immigration to religious identity, signaling that some faiths were less welcome as participants in American civic life.

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    Refugee Policies Prioritizing Christians

    The Trump administration reshaped refugee admissions to prioritize Christian refugees from Muslim-majority countries, using religion as a criterion for protection and belonging — a direct use of state power to privilege one faith over others.

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    A Federal Task Force to Eradicate Anti-Christian Bias

    The federal government established a task force focused exclusively on Christianity, signaling state preference for one religious tradition rather than neutral protection of religious freedom for all.

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    Presidential Rhetoric Linking Christianity to National Identity

    President Trump has repeatedly stated that America must remain “one nation under God” and that Christianity is central to American greatness, using the power of the presidency to fuse religious identity with civic belonging — and to signal that full participation in American life is conditional on faith.

How Is BJC Addressing Christian Nationalism?

In 2019, BJC launched Christians Against Christian Nationalism, bringing together Christians from across denominations to call out the dangers of Christian nationalism to our country.

Today, that work has expanded. BJC is partnering with local organizing groups across the country to protect and expand religious freedom — because religious freedom is the antidote to Christian nationalism. Where Christian nationalism uses state power to narrow who belongs, religious freedom insists that everyone does. Building that condition in communities, congregations, and civic life is how we fight back.

We are also running a digital campaign designed to educate and activate people who want to address Christian nationalism directly — with the tools, the language, and the framework to do it effectively.

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Recent Updates

Here are a few recent articles, podcasts, and releases related to our work countering Christian nationalism.

Additional Resources

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    1-Page PDF

    What is Christian Nationalism?

    Get a brief overview of the term and how it is measured by those who study it.

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    PDF en Español

    ¿Que es el nacionalismo cristiano?

    Lea una definición del nacionalismo cristiano y cómo se manifiesta en la política y las políticas públicas.

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    Book

    How to End Christian Nationalism

    Released in 2024, this book by BJC Executive Director Amanda Tyler explores different facets of Christian nationalism and offers ideas on how we can work together to  confront it and separate it from the Christian faith.

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    Podcast

    But ... is it Christian nationalism?

    In this 2024 conversation, Amanda Tyler and Holly Hollman answer some common questions they hear about Christian nationalism, and they talk about the questions we should be asking ourselves.

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    Video

    Explaining Christian Nationalism

    BJC Executive Director Amanda Tyler gives an overview of Christian nationalism and how it differs from Christianity.

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    Video

    Is the U.S. a 'Christian Nation'?

    BJC Chief Legal Officer Holly Hollman addresses a common question and claim we continue to hear.